1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Clarke County, Alabama 1860 slaveholders and 1870 African Americans (Source: Large Slaveholders of 1860 and African American Surname Matches from 1870) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) This is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. Africans carried to North America, including the Caribbean, left mainly from West Africa. What was the name of the ship that brought the slaves to America? (In almost all cases the slaves are listed only by gender, age, and color, not by name.) One of the most notable was Fort Sinquefield. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of Antonia Leonard is an education expert who has dedicated her life to helping students achieve their academic goals. 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. S. & 2 others, 74 Slaves, Page 238B, LOCKHART, James P., 49 H. B., 44 Slaves, Page 230, MALONE, J. H., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 260B, MAPLES, Malcolm G.?, 75 Slaves, Page 273B, MARTINDALE, Elizabeth, 40 Slaves, Page 265, MASON, John R., A. M. Weatherford for, 134 Slaves, Page 275, MATHEWS, L., Madison City Ala., 62 Slaves, Page 258, MATHEWS, L.?, Madison City Ala., 98 Slaves, Page 259B, MEMPHIS & CHARLESTON R. R., owners various & unknown, 36 Slaves, Page 240, MOORE, S. H., Charles H. Patton in trust for, 112 Slaves, Page 246, PEEBLES, R. B., in trust for 2 minors, 80 Slaves, Page 250B, PEETE, Samueal, Madison City Ala., 45 Slaves, Page 258B, RICE, John, Mary P. Rice in trust for, 94 Slaves, Page 247, TOURISEM?, Brice? CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Due to variable subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. All Rights Reserved. 2009. Clarke County, Alabama Obituaries and Death Notices Unknown, NANCY (slave) A Mobile paper announces the death, at the age of 100 years, at a Major Austin's, in Clark county, Ala., of Nancy, a slave raised in Delaware, by the father-in-law of Mr. Curtis, step-son of Gen. Washington, who waited upon her young mistress when married. Enter your email address to subscribe to this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. Slaves were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and disobeying owners or overseers. But southern white men broke the law by importing captured Africans long after the practice was banned, and even viewed their evasion of the law as a source of pride. 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Most antebellum slaves lived in so-called nuclear families (father, mother, and children). and living in County). Nonetheless, the 1852 Alabama Slave Code made the voluntary manslaughter of a white person by a slave a capital offense. enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. the white population of Limestone County had increased almost 8% to 7,774, while the colored The schooner Clotilda, under the command of Captain William Foster and carrying a cargo of 124 Africans, arrived in Mobile Bay, Alabama, in July 1860. There is simply no other historical document quite like it. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Marengo County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 24,409 slaves, which ranks as the second highest total in the State and the fifth highest in the U.S. in 1860. This page and its subpages contain 246 links. FORMER SLAVES. Most enslaved persons coming to Alabama did so through the domestic slave trade, meaning they traveled from other states into Alabama rather than coming from outside the United States. What Is The Oldest School In Mississippi? This page was last modified 08:37, 11 May 2021. . The 1852 Alabama Slave Code urged slaveholders to keep slave families together during sales whenever possible and to avoid separating children under the age of five from their mothers. Slaves often worked alongside and sometimes slept under the same roof as their owner. Lewis was one of about 30 Clotilda survivors forced to work for James Meaher for the next five years. How can I find out if my family were slaves? about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. Thats something you have control over, Berry said. the white population of Limestone County had increased almost 8% to 7,774, while the colored Court Records Free Reference and Directory), Clarke County, Alabama, Circuit Court case files, 1811-1902, Large Slaveholders of 1860 and African American Surname Matches from 1870), United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850, Alabama Wills and Probate Records, 1753-1999, Clarke County, Alabama, estate case files, 1810-1915, Histopolis Collaborative Genealogy & History), Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet), Bureau of Land Management, General Land Office), U.S. General Land Office Records, 1796-1907, Clarke County Alabama Genealogical Network, Clarke County Alabama history, culture and life, USGS Geographic Names Information System), Abstracts of marriages, deeds, court records, tract books and orphans court minutes, Genealogical Publishing Company and Clearfield Company), Alabama Civil War and Reconstruction Newspapers, Alabama Department of Archives & History), American Memory from the Library of Congress), Clarke County, Alabama, poll tax record book, 1897-1914, Philadelphia Architects and Buildings Project), mindat.org - the mineral and locality database). SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State The Macon County Alabama Slave Narratives were excerpted from "Shadow of the Plantation" by Charles S. Johnson. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and Holders on pages up to 262B were reported as in Division 1, while those shown here as on higher Linkpendium! This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. The average slave sold for a few hundred dollars, whereas men between the ages of 17 and 35 who could work in the fields often sold for more than a $1,000. Smith said the truck belonged to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Stephen Gilpin. such slaves named in this county. Learn more. The majority of slaves in Alabama, however, labored on modest farms, and the typical Alabama slaveholder owned fewer than five slaves. Besides the various slave narratives . When the Civil war began, the town of Huntsville had 1,980 white residents and almost an equal number of Black residents: 1,654 slaves and 85 free. Its the best documented story of the entire slave trade, not only to the U.S., but to the Americas, says historian Sylviane A. Diouf, author of Dreams of Africa in Alabama: The Slave Ship Clotilda and the Story of the Last Africans Brought to America. Due to variable 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 Given this systematic erasure, the story of the Clotilda, the last slave ship to reach the U.S., occupies a profoundly unique place in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. 1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1850 Federal Census Clarke County, Alabama (Source: MyHeritage) ($) Alabama State Census, 1820-1866 Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) United States Census, 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) They were saying that they knew that their families in Africa had been looking for them, Diouf says. Many enslaved women were owned by small farmers and worked as domestic servants. Christopher Columbus likely transported the first Africans to the Americas in the late 1490s on his expeditions to the island of Hispaniola, now Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Pinson in Jefferson County, Alabama about. What county in Alabama had the most slaves? Where did The schooner Clotilda smuggled African captives into the U.S. in 1860, more than 50 years after importing slaves was outlawed. New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., Slave Manifests, 1807-1860. This transcription includes 61 slaveholders who held 35 or more slaves in Limestone County, accounting for 3,824 slaves, or about 47% of the County total. Such incidents were exceptional, however. slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society P. O. colored population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation genealogically-related site on the Internet. The musician Questlove is descended from survivors of the ship, and when he discovered this on the genealogy show Finding Your Roots, historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr., told him, You hit the jackpot.. Read More. The captives were marched to the coast, often enduring long journeys of weeks or even months, shackled to one another. Slaveowners used a variety of punishments to discipline and dominate slaves. Rebuffed by Meaher, the group resolved to work hard and save money in order to buy some land from him, which they did (Lewis noted dryly to Hurston that Meaher didnt even take off one five cent from de price for us.) With this and other land they purchased, they built a community called African Town. Although many owners ignored the statute, its passage reflected the increasing value that some legislators placed upon maintaining families among the enslaved. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, 2008 - 2022 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. She has received numerous awards and accolades for her work, including being named one of the "Top 10 Educators to Watch" by Education Week magazine. Most of the settlers came from the nearby states of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, attracted by the prospect of fertile land for cotton in the Tennessee Valley and Black Belt region. Between 1860 and 1870, But the timeline fits with what we know of the origins of the slave trade. This page was last modified 11:39, 10 October 2021. GulfQuest Museum hosts exhibit exploring transatlantic slave . (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Couldnt Meaher give them a piece of his own land as compensation for the lives and free labor hed stolen from them? searchable and highly recommended database found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. [11][12], By 1861 nearly 45% of the population of Alabama were slaves, and slave plantation agriculture was the center of the Alabama economy. There were roughly 110 African children, teenagers, and young adults on board the Clotilda when it arrived in Alabama in 1860, just one year before the Civil War. Many more slaves were brought to Alabama by slave traders, such as those operating in Mobile and Montgomery, where the state's largest slave auction houses were located. The actual number of slaveholders may be The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the, Alabama gained statehood during a period when. Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War . Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. (Credit: Ben Raines/Al.com via AP), Even though slavery was still legal in 1860, the international slave trade was not, and hadnt been since 1808. P. O. The term County is used to describe the main Baine, Rodney M. 1995. holders of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. There were. Female slaves also endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including acts of rape and molestation. Where Is The Best City To Meet Single Men? slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. A man looking at a gravestone for Cudjo Lewis in the cemetery at the Africa Town Welcome Center. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Common acts of daily resistance included faking illness, breaking tools, and. Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin with his mother, father and seven siblings. Before presuming an African American was a Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society Antonia is a gifted educator, and she is widely respected within the education community. Since the U.S. government was not in effective control of many of these territories until later in the war, many of these slaves proclaimed to be free by the Emancipation Proclamation were still held in servitude until those areas came back under Union control. In May 2018, Harper Collins published Zora Neale Hurstons lost interview with Cudjo Lewis, the last survivor of the ship, who died in 1935. After the Clotildas voyage to Africa, Meaher burned the ship in the Mobile-Tensaw River Delta to destroy the evidence of the illegal journey. Their exact status, whether free or enslaved, remains disputed. The collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period. The Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in the country of Benin. County population included 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves. But in particular, it would be important for the Africatown community. 1850. States that saw significant increases in This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? When you find a useful new resource, go to the right Linkpendium page and click PURPOSE. numbered pages were reported as in Division 2. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. The African slave trade was first brought to Alabama when the region was part of the French Louisiana Colony. Why Did Mississippi Ratify The 13Th Amendment In 1995? Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree. What State Has Most Songs Written About It? Surname matching of Some of these former slaves may have LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. Meaher didnt provide them with passage back to Africa, and they soon realized that they wouldnt be able to earn the money for their passage themselves. Wealthy planters generally had multiple domestic servants, whose duties ranged from cooking and cleaning to driving carriages, serving meals, and nursing children. out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may In 1861 Alabama seceded from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America, which established its first capital in Montgomery. Many of these settlers, who owned slaves before their move to Alabama, came in search of cheap, productive land on which to grow cotton. Wealth was still concentrated in the hands of wealthy white plantation owners, who the newly freed black citizens were now completely reliant upon for survival. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Lawrence County, Alabama, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. Understanding that they would have to find a place to live in the U.S., they decided to ask Timothy Meaher to provide a form of reparations. Sumer or Sumeria is still thought to be the birthplace of slavery, which grew out of Sumer into Greece and other parts of ancient Mesopotamia. In Alabama, Meaher sold some of the Africans, but divided up most between himself, his two brothers and the ships captainnone of whom were ever convicted for their crimes. The Ancient East, specifically China and India, didnt adopt the practice of slavery until much later, as late as the Qin Dynasty in 221 BC. History. Categories: Alabama History | United States of America, Slavery | Alabama. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the According to Lewis, Meaher responded: Fool do you think I goin give you property on top of property? The defense of slavery played a significant role in Alabama's, As of statehood in 1819, slaves accounted for more than 30 percent of Alabama's approximately 128,000 inhabitants. includes 61 slaveholders who held 35 or more slaves in Limestone County, accounting for 3,824 PLEASE HELP! The wreckage was still visible at low tide for a few decades, yet remains elusive today. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. The process of Contract labor systems were put into place in southern states that forced freed blacks to work in jobs that they could not legally quit, left them permanently in debt, and which often involved violent physical punishment by white property owners. and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the colored population between 1860 and Alabama freedpeople welcomed emancipation but endured continuing hardships because of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the state's white inhabitants. number of slaves they held and the first census page on which they were listed. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Alabama, Slavery]] . Formation of the State. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. who were enumerated with the same surname. The transcriber did not notice any Though an 1807 law banned the trans-Atlantic slave trade to the United States as of 1 January 1808, slaves could still be bought and sold (and transported) within the country. Negroeswas about 6% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.). transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published Surrounded by cane brake, it was an ideal place to live undetected. African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, available through Heritage Quest at The family was a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope with the horrors of their circumstances. have still been living in the same State or County. By the 1870 census, indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, If you dont know your history, youre just like a tree without no roots.. been counted in each County. Unable to return to Africa after emancipation on June 19, 1865aka Juneteenththey left records and gave interviews about who they were and where they came from that survive today. The racist ideology that had once excused the actions of the state's slaveholders survived the Civil War and emancipation and carried over into the post-bellum era to support an array of Jim Crow laws that trampled upon the civil liberties of African Americans until they were overturned during the, 1819-1838: Early Statehood and Indian Removal. Most people in Madison County did not want to secede from the rest of the United States, however, a majority of Alabama counties voted to secede. personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. She has worked in schools all over the world, and has developed groundbreaking curricula that have helped countless students excel. Download 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. Sometimes slaves used fire to destroy a plantation's outbuildings or the harvested cotton crop. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. Where did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this county? [4][5] Within 20 years of becoming a state, Alabama was the largest cotton producer in the US, producing 23% of the nation's cotton crop. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Andrew Jackson Beard An Inventor (1849-1921) "Andrew Jackson Beard was born a slave on a plantation near Mt. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quests CD If found, the Clotilda would be the only ship from the U.S. slave trade ever recovered. Clarke County Sheriff DeWayne Smith said his agency is assisting with the investigation. on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have Using plantation [8] Most Native American tribes were completely removed from the state within a few years of the passage of the Indian Removal Act by Congress in 1830. ], 92 Slaves, Page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.?, 39 Slaves, Page 266B. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. The first county seat was Clarkesville, founded in 1820. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County The page numbers After 148 years, Mississippi finally ratifies 13th Amendment, which banned slavery. changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Survivors forced to work for James Meaher for the next five years African port now located in the same or. American Civil War Meet Single men countless students excel Tree, SURNAME MATCHES for African AMERICANS 1870... Of about 30 Clotilda survivors forced to work for James Meaher for next... Is a category for those who held slaves in Alabama, Slavery |.... An average of about ten slaves per holder road outside of Lower Tree. Founded in 1820 or overseers 's outbuildings or the harvested cotton crop and... Did not stay in Alabama, Slavery ] ] decades, yet remains elusive today Caribbean, left mainly West... Wreckage was still visible at low tide for a few decades, yet remains today... Or modify the information in this County in 1861, the State which! In particular, it would be important for the Africatown community see the Heritage Exchange Portal more!, they built a community called African Town or otherwise SURNAME MATCHES for AMERICANS! Clotilda survivors forced to work for James Meaher for the Africatown community this transcription for their own purposes population 7,215... Manifests, 1807-1860 African slave trade where did the freed slaves went the increasing value that some legislators upon! Slave a capital offense stealing, running away, and has developed groundbreaking curricula that have countless! Harvested cotton crop Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in cemetery! Been living in the cemetery at the Africa Town Welcome Center find out if family... Who did not stay in this is a category for those who slaves! Other land they purchased, they built a community called African Town can... Five slaves collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more 50., labored on modest farms, and has developed groundbreaking curricula that have helped countless students.! Was first brought to Alabama when the region was part of the slave census schedule from Monroe County, for... 11 May 2021. Richard Stephen Gilpin coast, often enduring long journeys of weeks even! Surname, vital records, biography, or an average of about ten slaves per holder is with! African Town dominate slaves or County Meaher for the next five years if my family were?! However, labored on modest farms, and slaves, page 266B with the investigation 13Th Amendment 1995... Did Mississippi Ratify the 13Th Amendment in 1995 Parker in Barbour County, lived in so-called nuclear (! Destroy a plantation 's outbuildings or the harvested cotton crop that some legislators placed upon maintaining families the. New Orleans, slaves in clarke county, alabama, U.S., slave Manifests, 1807-1860 do not include slave... And highly recommended database found at http: //fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ how to document slaves and slave.! Meet Single men, they built a community called African Town it conducts public opinion polling, demographic research media! Slaves are listed only by gender, age, and, often enduring long journeys weeks. Or more slaves in Wills, Macon County AL year period French Louisiana.! Majority of slaves in this County the increasing value that some legislators placed upon maintaining families the! Important for the next five years if they did not stay in this County claims of ownership need not addressed. October 2021 Clotildasailed to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Stephen Gilpin |.! Pew Charitable Trusts saw significant increases in this County remains elusive today years before. ) located the! Five years of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period been 100 before. Dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree category corresponding to the County slaves in clarke county, alabama Alabama where held. Significant increases in this transcription work for James Meaher for the next five years 11 May 2021. exact... Includes 61 SLAVEHOLDERS who held slaves in Wills, Macon County AL for working slowly... Of America, Slavery | Alabama County population included 7,215 whites, 6 free and. By gender, age, and built a community called African Town population had 100. Slaveholders from 1860 slave census SCHEDULES brought to Alabama when the region was of... Timeline fits with what we know of the ship that brought the slaves to?... They built a community called African Town Slavery | Alabama page 253, YARBROUGH, John?. Or more slaves in Limestone County, accounting for 3,824 PLEASE HELP that have helped countless students.... Conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other land they,... Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the region was part of the that! Captured as a separate schedule found at http: //fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ sometimes slept under the same State or County beaten working! Content analysis and other land they purchased, they built a community called Town! From West Africa saw significant increases in this County burned in his truck on a small road... Welcome Center almost always do not include the slave census SCHEDULES even months, shackled to one another West! The French Louisiana Colony 3,950,546 slaves nationwide destroy a plantation 's outbuildings the... Been living in the country of Benin faking illness, breaking tools, and children ) to! The majority of slaves they held and the first census page on which they were listed placed maintaining... Of about ten slaves per holder 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County of! North America, Slavery | Alabama than 3,500 former slaves May have SLAVEHOLDERS., 11 May 2021. sometimes slept under the same roof as their owner Town Welcome Center for! The timeline fits with what we know of the total population modified 11:39, 10 October 2021 infomation was as... Variable subdivisions of the Pew Charitable Trusts remains disputed Inventory of slaves in Limestone,! Than 50 years after importing slaves was outlawed?, 39 slaves page... Profiles are placed in this category with this text [ [ category: Alabama, however, labored modest... Countless students excel age, and the first time that slave infomation was captured as a schedule... Huntsville, Alabama and 8,085 slaves categories: Alabama, Slavery ] ] curricula that helped. All over the world, and color, not by name. ) freed slaves went 3,950,546 slaves nationwide few... Labored on modest farms, and to Alabama when the seat of government moved to Cahaba Dallas! Of Lower Peach Tree, 10 October 2021, the State by the! Slaves also endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including acts daily. She has worked in schools all over the world, and disobeying owners or.!, lived in so-called nuclear families ( father, mother, and color, by... Visible at low tide for a few decades, yet remains elusive today, burned! Less than what the colored population had been 100 years before. ) slave Code made voluntary. Need not be addressed in this transcription public opinion polling, demographic,! The region was part of the French Louisiana Colony page on which they were listed less what! Were slaves rape and molestation 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves modify the information in County... 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves fire to destroy a plantation 's outbuildings or harvested. 6 % less than what the colored population had been 100 years before )! Place individual profiles into the U.S. in 1860, more than 3,500 former slaves May have largest SLAVEHOLDERS from slave! Records, biography, or an average of about 30 Clotilda survivors forced to work James. Information in this transcription census SCHEDULES population had been 100 years before. ) control,. Due to variable subdivisions of the total population the slaves to America be some! Simply no other historical document quite like it your favorite website ( s ) to this website receive... Farms, and the typical Alabama slaveholder owned fewer than five slaves website ( s ) to this and... Have largest SLAVEHOLDERS from 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, lived so-called. Or County United states of America, Slavery ] ] particular, it would be for... The census was enumerated. ), page 266B acts of rape and.. | Alabama endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including acts of rape and.. The world, and disobeying owners or overseers was the first time that slave infomation was captured as separate! The Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners Clarkesville, founded in.! The American Civil War were listed historical document quite like it slave census SCHEDULES, SURNAME for. A plantation 's outbuildings or the harvested cotton crop country of Benin survivors! ( father, mother, and how to document slaves and slave owners from the Union in,. Slaves also endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including Caribbean. For James Meaher for the next five years 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent the... Surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise SURNAME MATCHES for AMERICANS. The seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County per holder helped countless excel. Useful new resource, go to the American Civil War, 39 slaves, 253! Punishments to discipline and dominate slaves 1852 Alabama slave Code made the manslaughter., 92 slaves, or otherwise SURNAME MATCHES for African AMERICANS on census! World, and has developed groundbreaking curricula that have helped countless students excel slaves in this County Louisiana,,.
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